Wondering how much space you need for a dining table and chairs? We’ve shared the answer below!
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The short answer:
Standard dining tables follow common measurements, making it easy to determine how many people can comfortably dine at your new table and how much space you need in the room.
Start by measuring your entire room, noting any doors or windows that can’t be blocked. Then, take your notes and tape measure to the furniture store and shop for your dream dining table within those parameters.
Purchasing a Round Dining Table
Round dining tables offer coziness and closeness you don’t always get with a square or rectangular piece.
They are also usually a little more compact, allowing you to fit more seating in a breakfast nook or small dining space.
Sometimes, they also become a little more informal, making them ideal for casual or active households.
The general guidelines for purchasing a round dining table are:
- Seating Four People or Less: Under 44-Inches in Diameter
- Seating Four to Six People: Between 44-Inches to 54-Inches in Diameter
- Seating Six to Eight People: Between 54-Inches and 72-Inches in Diameter
Considering that, we want to be sure that we have space in the dining room for the table and all chairs. The general rule of thumb is to add an additional 36 inches of space for each person at the table.
Purchasing an Oval Table
Adding an oval table to your home is great because most of them are adjustable. This way, you can have a larger table for holidays and dinner parties while keeping the space uncluttered when not needed.
With oval tables with expandable leaves, measure your room for the largest possible seating.
- Seating Four People or Less: 36-inches to 44-inches on the Longest Side
- Seating Four to Six People: 44-inches to 56-inches on the Longest Side
- Seating Six to Eight People: 56-Inches and 72-Inches on the Longest Side
- Seating Eight to Ten People: 72-Inches and 84-Inches on the Longest Side
Remember, to achieve these figures, you’ll likely need to use leaves to make this possible. Don’t forget to add 36 inches around the table within the room to accommodate chairs and walkways.
Purchasing a Square Table
Unless you’re buying a custom-made square table, there really is only one standard-size measurement.
A 33-inch to 36-inch square table comfortably seats three to six people, making it ideal for a breakfast nook or smaller dining space.
The same rule of adding 36 inches around the outside of the table still applies, but you might want to consider a bit more if your family likes to recline back from the table or is larger in stature than most.
Square tables come in various sizes and styles, from standard height to pub-style. However, they aren’t ideal for large gatherings, so consider other options if you entertain a crowd.
Purchasing a Rectangular Table
There’s no doubt that rectangular dining tables are the most popular option for outfitting your dining room.
Not only do they hold the largest number of people, but they’re ideal for families who have a formal eating area away from a breakfast nook or eat-in bar area.
- Seating Four People or Less: 36-inches to 44-inches on the Longest Side
- Seating Four to Six People: 44-inches to 56-inches on the Longest Side
- Seating Six to Eight People: 56-Inches and 72-Inches on the Longest Side
- Seating Eight to Ten People: 72-Inches and 84-Inches on the Longest Side
Essentially, these are the same guidelines as the oval table. To meet these lengths, you’ll likely need to use leaves.
But the bonus is that you don’t have to keep them in all the time and can shrink down the table when it is unnecessary. And, as always, remember that extra 36-inches around each side for added seating in the room.
Table Heights: Standard vs. Pub Style
Besides the outside dimensions of your dining table, you also need a general idea of the height you’re looking to purchase.
Standard dining tables are typically 28 to 30 inches high, while pub-style tables are about 36 inches high.
There are numerous reasons to consider one over another, but it’s still important to find the right size for your space and your family’s needs.
For example, if you have a low-hanging light fixture or your family’s stature is a bit on the short side, you might not want a taller pub-style table in your home.
Chair Styles & Overall Spacing
Again, we’ve mentioned throughout this guide that you need a minimum clearance between the table and any walls or other furniture to accommodate chairs.
This is because the average dining chair is 16 inches to 18 inches deep, both for pub-style chairs and standard chairs. Throwing in legs and laps means you’ll want a good 36 inches of space all around the table.
Of course, this is just a basic guideline. In some cases, 36 inches might still seem a little cramped if the table is heavy wood or large and bulky, making it appropriate to go larger.
Likewise, if you’re using bench seating next to your beautiful new farmhouse table, you might only need 32 inches or 34 inches of space. Again, it all comes down to the design of your table.
Tables for Small Dining Spaces
We couldn’t discuss large dining tables without mentioning extra-small tables designed for two people. Retailers may call these an eat-in bar or freestanding dining counter.
These are ideal for small guest houses or apartments. The same clearance rules apply, but you’ll need less space.
Around 28 inches is sufficient for bar stools around a pub-style counter, making it possible to fit dining space even in the most cramped rooms.
Wrap-Up: Purchasing the Right Size Dining Table for Your Space
Buying the right dining table for your needs really just comes down to knowing your desired shape, maximum number of seats, and height.
From there, you need to know the size of your room and ensure there is a minimum of 36 inches around each side of the table to accommodate seating and walkways.
After all, nobody wants to get squished up in a corner while trying to enjoy a nice dinner, right?
Style and construction are up to your personal taste. With many options available, you’ll find the perfect table for your home. Just use a tape measure and know your space before purchasing!